(x-4)^2 In Standard Form

2 min read Jun 17, 2024
(x-4)^2 In Standard Form

Expanding and Simplifying (x-4)^2 to Standard Form

In mathematics, the standard form of a quadratic equation is ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants. To express (x-4)^2 in standard form, we need to expand the expression and combine like terms.

Expanding the Expression

We can use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) to expand (x-4)^2:

  1. First: x * x = x^2
  2. Outer: x * -4 = -4x
  3. Inner: -4 * x = -4x
  4. Last: -4 * -4 = 16

Combining these terms, we get:

(x-4)^2 = x^2 - 4x - 4x + 16

Simplifying the Expression

Now, we combine the like terms:

(x-4)^2 = x^2 - 8x + 16

Therefore, the standard form of (x-4)^2 is x^2 - 8x + 16.

Understanding the Result

This equation represents a parabola that opens upwards, with its vertex at the point (4, 0). The standard form helps us easily identify the coefficient of the squared term (a = 1), the coefficient of the linear term (b = -8), and the constant term (c = 16). These values are crucial for analyzing the properties of the parabola and solving related equations.